vnpy/trader/app/riskManager/rmEngine.py
2017-06-11 21:41:04 +08:00

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# encoding: UTF-8
'''
本文件中实现了风控引擎,用于提供一系列常用的风控功能:
1. 委托流控(单位时间内最大允许发出的委托数量)
2. 总成交限制(每日总成交数量限制)
3. 单笔委托的委托数量控制
4. 总仓位控制
todo本风控模块仅支持一个gateway的连接。如果超过多个gateway的连接仓位模块就会无效啦。
'''
import json
import os
import platform
from datetime import datetime
from trader.eventEngine import *
from trader.vtConstant import *
from trader.vtGateway import VtLogData
########################################################################
class RmEngine(object):
"""风控引擎"""
settingFileName = 'RM_setting.json'
path = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
settingFileName = os.path.join(path, settingFileName)
name = u'风控模块'
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def __init__(self, mainEngine, eventEngine):
"""Constructor"""
self.mainEngine = mainEngine
self.eventEngine = eventEngine
# 是否启动风控
self.active = False
# 流控相关
self.orderFlowCount = EMPTY_INT # 单位时间内委托计数
self.orderFlowLimit = EMPTY_INT # 委托限制
self.orderFlowClear = EMPTY_INT # 计数清空时间(秒)
self.orderFlowTimer = EMPTY_INT # 计数清空时间计时
# 总仓位相关(0~100+)
self.percentLimit = 99 # 仓位比例限制
self.percent = EMPTY_FLOAT # 当前持仓比例
self.preBalance = EMPTY_FLOAT # 昨结
self.balance = EMPTY_FLOAT # 当前账号权益
self.avaliable = EMPTY_FLOAT # 当前仓位可用资金
# 强制止损相关
self.lossLimit = 100000 # 净值亏损线
self.lastEventTime = None # 上一次发出净值止损的时间
# 单笔委托相关
self.orderSizeLimit = EMPTY_INT # 单笔委托最大限制
# 成交统计相关
self.tradeCount = EMPTY_INT # 当日成交合约数量统计
self.tradeLimit = EMPTY_INT # 当日成交合约数量限制
# 活动合约相关
self.workingOrderLimit = EMPTY_INT # 活动合约最大限制
self.loadSetting()
self.registerEvent()
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def loadSetting(self):
"""读取配置"""
with open(self.settingFileName) as f:
d = json.load(f)
# 设置风控参数
self.active = d['active']
self.orderFlowLimit = d['orderFlowLimit']
self.orderFlowClear = d['orderFlowClear']
self.orderSizeLimit = d['orderSizeLimit']
self.tradeLimit = d['tradeLimit']
self.workingOrderLimit = d['workingOrderLimit']
try:
if d['percentLimit']>0 and d['percentLimit']<100:
self.percentLimit = d['percentLimit']
except KeyError:
self.percentLimit = 99
try:
if d['lossLimit'] > 0:
self.lossLimit = d['lossLimit']
except KeyError:
self.lossLimit = 10
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def saveSetting(self):
"""保存风控参数"""
with open(self.settingFileName, 'w') as f:
# 保存风控参数
d = {}
d['active'] = self.active
d['orderFlowLimit'] = self.orderFlowLimit
d['orderFlowClear'] = self.orderFlowClear
d['orderSizeLimit'] = self.orderSizeLimit
d['tradeLimit'] = self.tradeLimit
d['workingOrderLimit'] = self.workingOrderLimit
d['percentLimit'] = self.percentLimit
d['lossLimit'] = self.lossLimit
# 写入json
jsonD = json.dumps(d, indent=4)
f.write(jsonD)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def registerEvent(self):
"""注册事件监听"""
self.eventEngine.register(EVENT_TRADE, self.updateTrade)
self.eventEngine.register(EVENT_TIMER, self.updateTimer)
self.eventEngine.register(EVENT_ACCOUNT, self.updateAccount)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def updateTrade(self, event):
"""更新成交数据"""
trade = event.dict_['data']
self.tradeCount += trade.volume
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def updateTimer(self, event):
"""更新定时器"""
self.orderFlowTimer += 1
# 如果计时超过了流控清空的时间间隔,则执行清空
if self.orderFlowTimer >= self.orderFlowClear:
self.orderFlowCount = 0
self.orderFlowTimer = 0
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def updateAccount(self,event):
"""更新账号资金
add by Incense
(仅支持一个连接哦。多连接就不做了)
"""
account = event.dict_['data']
self.balance = account.balance
self.available = account.available
self.preBalance = account.preBalance
if self.balance == EMPTY_FLOAT:
self.percent = EMPTY_FLOAT
else:
self.percent = round((self.balance - self.available)*100/self.balance,2)
if self.preBalance ==EMPTY_FLOAT:
return
# 判断亏损
if self.lossLimit > 0 :
# 当前资金 低于 止损线,存在持仓
if self.balance < self.lossLimit and self.balance != self.available:
# 第一次发出
if self.lastEventTime is None:
self.writeRiskLog(u'净值低于止损线,强制止损')
self.mainEngine.writeLog(u'净值低于止损线,强制止损')
self.lastEventTime = datetime.now()
event = Event(type_=EVENT_ACCOUNT_LOSS)
event.dict_['data'] = self.balance
self.eventEngine.put(event)
# 判断是否超时
else:
if (datetime.now() - self.lastEventTime).seconds > 10:
self.writeRiskLog(u'净值低于止损线超时10秒未生效强制止损')
self.writeRiskLog(u'净值低于止损线超时10秒未生效强制止损')
self.lastEventTime = datetime.now()
event = Event(type_=EVENT_ACCOUNT_LOSS)
event.dict_['data'] = self.balance
self.eventEngine.put(event)
def getAccountInfo(self):
"""获取当前账号的权益、可用资金、当前仓位比例, 投资仓位比例上限
仅支持1个账号哦。
"""
return self.balance, self.available, self.percent, self.percentLimit
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def writeRiskLog(self, content):
"""快速发出日志事件"""
# 发出报警提示音
if platform.uname() == 'Windows':
import winsound
winsound.PlaySound("SystemHand", winsound.SND_ASYNC)
# 发出日志事件
log = VtLogData()
log.logContent = content
log.gatewayName = self.name
event = Event(type_=EVENT_LOG)
event.dict_['data'] = log
self.eventEngine.put(event)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def checkRisk(self, orderReq):
"""检查风险"""
# 如果没有启动风控检查,则直接返回成功
if not self.active:
return True
# 检查委托数量
if orderReq.volume > self.orderSizeLimit:
self.writeRiskLog(u'单笔委托数量%s,超过限制%s'
%(orderReq.volume, self.orderSizeLimit))
return False
# 检查成交合约量
if self.tradeCount >= self.tradeLimit:
self.writeRiskLog(u'今日总成交合约数量%s,超过限制%s'
%(self.tradeCount, self.tradeLimit))
return False
# 检查流控
if self.orderFlowCount >= self.orderFlowLimit:
self.writeRiskLog(u'委托流数量%s,超过限制每%s%s'
%(self.orderFlowCount, self.orderFlowClear, self.orderFlowLimit))
return False
# 检查总活动合约
workingOrderCount = len(self.mainEngine.getAllWorkingOrders())
if workingOrderCount >= self.workingOrderLimit:
self.writeRiskLog(u'当前活动委托数量%s,超过限制%s'
%(workingOrderCount, self.workingOrderLimit))
return False
# self.writeRiskLog(u'DEBUG:Offset:{0},percent:{1},Limit:{2}'.format(orderReq.offset, self.percent, self.percentLimit))
# 检查仓位 add by Incense 20160728
if orderReq.offset == OFFSET_OPEN:
if self.percent > self.percentLimit:
self.writeRiskLog(u'当前仓位:{0},超过限制:{1},不允许开仓'.format(self.percent, self.percentLimit))
return False
# 对于通过风控的委托,增加流控计数
self.orderFlowCount += 1
return True
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def clearOrderFlowCount(self):
"""清空流控计数"""
self.orderFlowCount = 0
self.writeRiskLog(u'清空流控计数')
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def clearTradeCount(self):
"""清空成交数量计数"""
self.tradeCount = 0
self.writeRiskLog(u'清空总成交计数')
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def setOrderFlowLimit(self, n):
"""设置流控限制"""
self.orderFlowLimit = n
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def setOrderFlowClear(self, n):
"""设置流控清空时间"""
self.orderFlowClear = n
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def setOrderSizeLimit(self, n):
"""设置委托最大限制"""
self.orderSizeLimit = n
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def setTradeLimit(self, n):
"""设置成交限制"""
self.tradeLimit = n
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def setWorkingOrderLimit(self, n):
"""设置活动合约限制"""
self.workingOrderLimit = n
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def setAccountPercentLimit(self,n):
"""设置最大开仓比例"""
self.percentLimit = n
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def setLossLimit(self, n):
"""设置最大止损比例"""
self.lossLimit = n
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def switchEngineStatus(self):
"""开关风控引擎"""
self.active = not self.active
if self.active:
self.writeRiskLog(u'风险管理功能启动')
else:
self.writeRiskLog(u'风险管理功能停止')