#!/bin/sh # s6-overlay stage2 hook — runs as root after the supervision tree is # up but before user services start. Handles UID/GID remap, volume # chown, config seeding, and skills sync. # # Per-service privilege drop happens inside each service's `run` script # (and in main-wrapper.sh) via s6-setuidgid, not here. # # Wired into the image as /etc/cont-init.d/01-hermes-setup by the # Dockerfile. The shim at docker/entrypoint.sh forwards to this script # so external references to docker/entrypoint.sh still work. # # NB: cont-init.d scripts run with no arguments — the user's CMD args # are NOT visible here. That's fine: we use Architecture B (s6-overlay # main-program model), so main-wrapper.sh runs the CMD with full # stdin/stdout/stderr access and handles arg parsing there. set -eu HERMES_HOME="${HERMES_HOME:-/opt/data}" INSTALL_DIR="/opt/hermes" # --- Bootstrap HERMES_HOME as root --- # Create the directory (and any missing parents) while we still have root # privileges so the chown checks below see real metadata and the later # `s6-setuidgid hermes mkdir -p` block doesn't EACCES on root-owned # ancestors. Without this, custom HERMES_HOME paths whose parents only # root can create (e.g. `HERMES_HOME=/home/hermes/.hermes` in a Compose # file, or any path under a fresh / not pre-populated by the image) # fail on first boot with `mkdir: cannot create directory '/...': Permission # denied` and the cont-init hook exits non-zero. Idempotent — `mkdir -p` # is a no-op if the dir already exists. (#18482, salvages #18488) mkdir -p "$HERMES_HOME" # --- UID/GID remap --- # Accept PUID/PGID as aliases for HERMES_UID/HERMES_GID. NAS users (UGOS, # Synology, unRAID) expect the LinuxServer.io PUID/PGID convention and # bind-mount /opt/data from a host directory owned by their own UID; without # this alias those vars are silently ignored and the s6-setuidgid drop to # UID 10000 leaves the runtime unable to read the volume. HERMES_UID/ # HERMES_GID still win when both are set. See #15290, salvages #25872. HERMES_UID="${HERMES_UID:-${PUID:-}}" HERMES_GID="${HERMES_GID:-${PGID:-}}" if [ -n "${HERMES_UID:-}" ] && [ "$HERMES_UID" != "$(id -u hermes)" ]; then echo "[stage2] Changing hermes UID to $HERMES_UID" # FIX: HOME 先转移到一个临时目录,改完UID再改回原 HOME usermod -d /tmp/tmp-home hermes usermod -u "$HERMES_UID" hermes usermod -d "$HERMES_HOME" hermes fi if [ -n "${HERMES_GID:-}" ] && [ "$HERMES_GID" != "$(id -g hermes)" ]; then echo "[stage2] Changing hermes GID to $HERMES_GID" # -o allows non-unique GID (e.g. macOS GID 20 "staff" may already # exist as "dialout" in the Debian-based container image). groupmod -o -g "$HERMES_GID" hermes 2>/dev/null || true fi # --- Docker socket group membership (docker-in-docker / DooD) --- # When the user bind-mounts the host Docker daemon socket # (`-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock`) to use the `docker` # terminal backend from inside the container, the socket is owned by the # host's `docker` group (or root). The supervised hermes user (UID 10000) # is not a member of any group that matches the socket's GID, so every # `docker` invocation EACCES'es and `check_terminal_requirements()` fails. # See #16703. # # Granting the supp group via `docker run --group-add ` alone is # NOT sufficient with our s6-setuidgid privilege drop: s6-setuidgid (and # gosu, the older shim) calls initgroups() for the target user, which # rebuilds the supplementary group list from /etc/group. Without an # /etc/group entry whose GID matches the socket, the kernel-granted # supp group is silently wiped between PID 1 and the dropped process. # Confirmed empirically: `--group-add 998` alone leaves the dropped # hermes process with `Groups: 10000` (998 gone); after this hook adds # the entry, the dropped process has `Groups: 998 10000` as expected. # # Fix: detect the socket's GID at boot and ensure /etc/group has a # matching entry that includes hermes. Idempotent across container # restarts. Skipped silently when no socket is bind-mounted. # # Handles the awkward corner cases: # - socket owned by GID 0 (root) — some Podman setups; usermod -aG root # - socket GID already used by a known container group (e.g. tty=5): # reuse that group's name rather than creating a duplicate # - hermes is already a member of the right group (idempotent restart) # - chown/groupadd failures under rootless containers — non-fatal for sock in /var/run/docker.sock /run/docker.sock; do [ -S "$sock" ] || continue sock_gid=$(stat -c '%g' "$sock" 2>/dev/null) || continue [ -n "$sock_gid" ] || continue # Already a member? Nothing to do. if id -G hermes 2>/dev/null | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -qx "$sock_gid"; then echo "[stage2] hermes already in group $sock_gid for $sock" break fi # Resolve or create a group name for this GID. sock_group=$(getent group "$sock_gid" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f1) if [ -z "$sock_group" ]; then sock_group="hostdocker" if ! groupadd -g "$sock_gid" "$sock_group" 2>/dev/null; then echo "[stage2] Warning: groupadd -g $sock_gid $sock_group failed; skipping docker socket group setup" break fi echo "[stage2] Created group $sock_group (GID $sock_gid) for Docker socket" fi if usermod -aG "$sock_group" hermes 2>/dev/null; then echo "[stage2] Added hermes to group $sock_group (GID $sock_gid) for $sock" else echo "[stage2] Warning: usermod -aG $sock_group hermes failed; docker backend may fail with EACCES" fi break done # --- Fix ownership of data volume --- # When HERMES_UID is remapped or the top-level $HERMES_HOME isn't owned by # the runtime hermes UID, restore ownership to hermes — but ONLY for the # directories hermes actually writes to. The full $HERMES_HOME may be a # host-mounted bind containing unrelated user files; `chown -R` would # silently destroy host ownership of those (see issue #19788). # # The canonical list of hermes-owned subdirs is the same one the s6-setuidgid # mkdir -p block below seeds. Keep them in sync if the seed list changes. actual_hermes_uid=$(id -u hermes) needs_chown=false if [ -n "${HERMES_UID:-}" ] && [ "$HERMES_UID" != "10000" ]; then needs_chown=true elif [ "$(stat -c %u "$HERMES_HOME" 2>/dev/null)" != "$actual_hermes_uid" ]; then needs_chown=true fi # FIX: K8S 环境下多此一举了 needs_chown=false if [ "$needs_chown" = true ]; then echo "[stage2] Fixing ownership of $HERMES_HOME (targeted) to hermes ($actual_hermes_uid)" # In rootless Podman the container's "root" is mapped to an # unprivileged host UID — chown will fail. That's fine: the volume # is already owned by the mapped user on the host side. # # Top-level $HERMES_HOME: chown the directory itself (not its contents) # so hermes can mkdir new subdirs but bind-mounted host files keep # their existing ownership. chown hermes:hermes "$HERMES_HOME" 2>/dev/null || \ echo "[stage2] Warning: chown $HERMES_HOME failed (rootless container?) — continuing" # Hermes-owned subdirs: recursive chown is safe here because these are # created and managed exclusively by hermes (see the s6-setuidgid mkdir # -p block below for the canonical list). for sub in cron sessions logs hooks memories skills skins plans workspace home profiles; do if [ -e "$HERMES_HOME/$sub" ]; then chown -R hermes:hermes "$HERMES_HOME/$sub" 2>/dev/null || \ echo "[stage2] Warning: chown $HERMES_HOME/$sub failed (rootless container?) — continuing" fi done # Hermes-owned trees under $INSTALL_DIR must be re-chowned when the UID # is remapped — otherwise: # - .venv: lazy_deps.py cannot install platform packages (discord.py, # telegram, slack, etc.) with EACCES (#15012, #21100) # - ui-tui: esbuild rebuilds dist/entry.js on every TUI launch (when # the source mtime is newer than dist/ or when HERMES_TUI_FORCE_BUILD # is set) and writes to ui-tui/dist/. Without this chown the new # hermes UID can't write the build output (#28851). # - node_modules: root-level dependencies (puppeteer, web tooling) # that runtime code may walk/update. # The set mirrors the build-time `chown -R hermes:hermes` line in the # Dockerfile — keep them in sync if the Dockerfile chown set changes. # These are under $INSTALL_DIR (not $HERMES_HOME), so the bind-mount # concern doesn't apply — recursive is fine. chown -R hermes:hermes \ "$INSTALL_DIR/.venv" \ "$INSTALL_DIR/ui-tui" \ "$INSTALL_DIR/node_modules" \ 2>/dev/null || \ echo "[stage2] Warning: chown of build trees failed (rootless container?) — continuing" fi # Always reset ownership of $HERMES_HOME/profiles to hermes on every # boot. Profile dirs and files can land owned by root when commands # are invoked via `docker exec hermes …` (which defaults # to root unless `-u` is passed), and that breaks the cont-init # reconciler (02-reconcile-profiles) which runs as hermes and walks # the profiles dir. Idempotent; skipped on rootless containers where # chown would fail. if [ -d "$HERMES_HOME/profiles" ]; then chown -R hermes:hermes "$HERMES_HOME/profiles" 2>/dev/null || true fi # --- config.yaml permissions --- # Ensure config.yaml is readable by the hermes runtime user even if it # was edited on the host after initial ownership setup. if [ -f "$HERMES_HOME/config.yaml" ]; then chown hermes:hermes "$HERMES_HOME/config.yaml" 2>/dev/null || true chmod 640 "$HERMES_HOME/config.yaml" 2>/dev/null || true fi # --- Seed directory structure as hermes user --- # Run as hermes via s6-setuidgid so dirs end up owned correctly (matters # under rootless Podman where chown back to root would fail). # # Use direct `mkdir -p` invocation (no `sh -c "..."` wrapper) so the # shell isn't a second interpreter — defends against $HERMES_HOME values # containing shell metacharacters. PR #30136 review item O2. s6-setuidgid hermes mkdir -p \ "$HERMES_HOME/cron" \ "$HERMES_HOME/sessions" \ "$HERMES_HOME/logs" \ "$HERMES_HOME/hooks" \ "$HERMES_HOME/memories" \ "$HERMES_HOME/skills" \ "$HERMES_HOME/skins" \ "$HERMES_HOME/plans" \ "$HERMES_HOME/workspace" \ "$HERMES_HOME/home" # --- Install-method stamp (read by detect_install_method() in hermes status) --- # Preserved from the tini-era entrypoint (PR #27843). Must be written as # the hermes user so ownership matches the file's documented owner. # tee is invoked directly via s6-setuidgid (no `sh -c` wrapper) for the # same shell-metacharacter safety described above. printf 'docker\n' | s6-setuidgid hermes tee "$HERMES_HOME/.install_method" >/dev/null \ || true # --- Seed config files (only on first boot) --- seed_one() { dest=$1 src=$2 if [ ! -f "$HERMES_HOME/$dest" ] && [ -f "$INSTALL_DIR/$src" ]; then s6-setuidgid hermes cp "$INSTALL_DIR/$src" "$HERMES_HOME/$dest" fi } seed_one ".env" ".env.example" seed_one "config.yaml" "cli-config.yaml.example" seed_one "SOUL.md" "docker/SOUL.md" # .env holds API keys and secrets — restrict to owner-only access. Applied # unconditionally (not only on first-seed) so a host-mounted .env that was # created with a permissive umask gets tightened on every container start. if [ -f "$HERMES_HOME/.env" ]; then chown hermes:hermes "$HERMES_HOME/.env" 2>/dev/null || true chmod 600 "$HERMES_HOME/.env" 2>/dev/null || true fi # auth.json: bootstrap from env on first boot only. Same semantics as the # pre-s6 entrypoint — the [ ! -f ] guard is critical to avoid clobbering # rotated refresh tokens on container restart. if [ ! -f "$HERMES_HOME/auth.json" ] && [ -n "${HERMES_AUTH_JSON_BOOTSTRAP:-}" ]; then printf '%s' "$HERMES_AUTH_JSON_BOOTSTRAP" > "$HERMES_HOME/auth.json" chown hermes:hermes "$HERMES_HOME/auth.json" 2>/dev/null || true chmod 600 "$HERMES_HOME/auth.json" fi # --- Sync bundled skills --- # Invoke the venv's python by absolute path so we don't need a `sh -c` # wrapper to source the activate script. This is safe because # skills_sync.py doesn't depend on any environment exports beyond what # the python binary's own bin-stub already sets up (sys.path is rooted # at the venv's site-packages by virtue of running .venv/bin/python). if [ -d "$INSTALL_DIR/skills" ]; then s6-setuidgid hermes "$INSTALL_DIR/.venv/bin/python" "$INSTALL_DIR/tools/skills_sync.py" \ || echo "[stage2] Warning: skills_sync.py failed; continuing" fi # --- Discover agent-browser's Chromium binary --- # The image's Dockerfile runs `npx playwright install chromium`, which # populates ``$PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH`` (=/opt/hermes/.playwright) with # a ``chromium_headless_shell-/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/`` # directory. agent-browser (the runtime CLI Hermes spawns for the # browser tool) doesn't recognise this layout in its own cache scan and # fails with "Auto-launch failed: Chrome not found" — even though the # binary is right there (#15697). # # Fix: locate the binary at boot and export ``AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH`` # via /run/s6/container_environment so the `with-contenv` shebang on # main-wrapper.sh propagates it into the supervised ``hermes`` process # and thence to agent-browser subprocesses. # # - Skipped when the user has already set ``AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH`` # (lets users override with a system Chrome install). # - Filename-matched (not path-matched): the chromium dir contains many # shared libraries (libGLESv2.so, libEGL.so, ...) which inherit the # executable bit from Playwright's tarball but are NOT browser binaries. # We only accept files whose basename is chrome / chromium / # chrome-headless-shell / chromium-browser. Compare PR #18635's earlier # ``find | grep -Ei 'chrome|chromium'`` which would match the path # ``.../chrome-headless-shell-linux64/libGLESv2.so`` and pick a .so. # - Quietly skipped when $PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH doesn't exist (e.g. # custom builds that strip Playwright). if [ -z "${AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH:-}" ] && \ [ -n "${PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH:-}" ] && \ [ -d "$PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH" ]; then browser_bin=$(find "$PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH" -type f -executable \ \( -name 'chrome' -o -name 'chromium' \ -o -name 'chrome-headless-shell' -o -name 'chromium-browser' \) \ 2>/dev/null | head -n 1) if [ -n "$browser_bin" ]; then echo "[stage2] Found agent-browser Chromium binary: $browser_bin" # Write to s6's container_environment so with-contenv picks it # up for all supervised services (main-hermes, dashboard, etc.). # Idempotent: each boot overwrites with the current path. printf '%s' "$browser_bin" > /run/s6/container_environment/AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH else echo "[stage2] Warning: no Chromium binary under $PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH; browser tool may fail" fi fi echo "[stage2] Setup complete; starting user services"